Medieval fortification A reconstruction of the English urban center of York in the 15th century, showing the motte-and-bailey fortifications of Old Baile (left foreground) and York Castle topped by Clifford's Tower (centre right) A motte-and-bailey castle is a European fortification with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised area of ground called a motte , accompanied by a walled courtyard, or bailey , surrounded past a protective ditch and palisade. Relatively piece of cake to build with unskilled labour, merely still militarily formidable, these castles were built across northern Europe from the 10th century onwards, spreading from Normandy and Anjou in French republic, into the Holy Roman Empire in the 11th century. The Normans introduced the design into England and Wales. Motte-and-bailey castles were adopted in S

In this tutorial, nosotros will show y'all how to draw a portrait . This portrait drawing lesson will be done in a classic bookish way. What is the academic way and why did we decide to show y'all how to describe a portrait in this way? There are many different means to create a portrait. You can start with i particular, for example, an countenance, and gradually add other parts of the face. Or, you can start drawing the face with an oval, gradually adding guidelines and details. All of these methods are expert in their own way and past using them, you lot can undoubtedly be able to accomplish success in cartoon a portrait. But it is the method of cartoon a portrait presented in this lesson